Jobs for Mates: How Political Cronyism is Rigging New Zealand’s System – Articles by Dr Bryce Edwards

Each entry below includes bibliographic details and a brief description of the item the title links to the relevant article source.

Bryce Edwards: “Political round-up: 10 February 2012.” NZ Herald.

Summary: This end-of-week political roundup likely synthesizes key political debates from early February 2012. During this period, themes of public sector austerity and proposed state asset sales were prominent. The piece may touch upon early discussions or public sentiment regarding appointments and government deals that could be perceived as cronyism, especially in the context of rising opposition to such practices, as noted by Edwards later in the month. It provides a snapshot of the political climate where scrutiny of government advantages was increasing. Relevance to Cronyism: Provides context to the political environment in which concerns about cronyism (like the SkyCity deal, which became prominent shortly after) were beginning to surface or intensify. Early indicators of public and cross-party concern over government dealings and appointments can be crucial for tracing the development of the cronyism discourse.

Bryce Edwards: “Political round-up: 17 February 2012.” NZ Herald.

Summary: In this roundup, Edwards explicitly notes a rare convergence: “left and right unite against SkyCity ‘crony capitalism’.” This refers to widespread cross-political criticism of a deal between the Government and SkyCity casino operator for a convention centre in exchange for gambling law concessions. Edwards highlights how commentators from diverse political standpoints viewed this as a prime example of cronyism, illustrating an unusual cross-party agreement in condemning a government policy. This piece directly captures a significant contemporary example of perceived cronyism. Relevance to Cronyism: This is a key early article from Dr. Edwards directly labelling a major government deal as “crony capitalism,” reflecting a significant public and political backlash. It exemplifies the type of government-corporate dealings that fall under the definition of cronyism (awarding advantages to trusted allies/associates). The SkyCity deal became a touchstone for discussions on cronyism, illustrating how large-scale projects benefiting specific commercial interests, especially when involving regulatory concessions, can fuel perceptions of improper favouritism.

 

Bryce Edwards: “Left and right unite against SkyCity ‘crony capitalism’.” NZ Herald.

Summary: This comprehensive analysis examines the SkyCity convention centre deal as a case study in cronyism. Edwards details how rightwing political commentator Matthew Hooton described the development as “as close to corruption as we ever see in New Zealand.” The piece exposes how Prime Minister John Key’s righthand man, Wayne Eagleson, worked behind the scenes to arrange the unorthodox deal, with Eagleson’s personal relationships with SkyCity lobbyists creating clear conflicts of interest. Edwards documents widespread opposition across the political spectrum to what many saw as classic crony capitalism.

Bryce Edwards: “Political round-up: 20 March 2012.” NZ Herald

Summary: This roundup likely covers events of mid-March 2012, including the immediate fallout from the Nick Smith ACC scandal shortly before his resignation. Edwards might detail how media and opposition were increasingly critical of perceived cronyism or ethical lapses within the government. It could also touch on the growing influence of bloggers in driving political scandals related to integrity. The piece provides a snapshot of a government under pressure regarding ethical conduct and potential cronyism. Relevance to Cronyism: Discusses a period of heightened scrutiny on ministerial conduct and ethical lapses, where accusations of cronyism (improperly helping associates) were part of the broader political discourse surrounding scandals like the Nick Smith ACC affair. Such scandals often serve to highlight the potential for abuse of office for the benefit of friends or allies.

Bryce Edwards: “Questions over ‘corruption’.” NZ Herald.

Summary: This article examines the Nick Smith ACC scandal, focusing on questions of corruption and cronyism, and Prime Minister John Key’s handling of the situation. Edwards argues that serious questions remained regarding the need for an independent inquiry and highlights how political battles over corruption and integrity issues, including the misuse of ministerial position to help a friend (a form of cronyism), were escalating. Relevance to Cronyism: Directly addresses a scandal involving a minister allegedly using their position to benefit a friend, a core aspect of cronyism. It explores the political and ethical fallout, and the definition of “corruption” to include such acts of favouritism. The article underscores how individual actions can spark wider debates about systemic integrity and the adequacy of oversight mechanisms.

Bryce Edwards: “Political round-up: June 15.” NZ Herald.

Summary: This political roundup includes David Cunliffe attacking National’s “crony capitalism.” While the main focus might be broader political events, the inclusion of this specific critique indicates that accusations of cronyism and favouritism towards corporate or allied interests were a recurring theme in political discourse during this period. Relevance to Cronyism: Captures opposition rhetoric specifically using the term “crony capitalism” against the government, showing the term was actively used in political debate to describe perceived favouritism in economic and policy decisions. This highlights the partisan dimension of cronyism accusations, where political opponents use the label to critique government actions they deem unfair or biased towards certain interests.

Bryce Edwards: “Dunne’s GCSB flip-flops under scrutiny.” NZ Herald.

Summary: While primarily about Peter Dunne and the GCSB reforms, this article notes: “The National Government has been appointing National Party stalwarts to a variety of quangos lately, drawing numerous allegations of ‘cronyism’ – see Isaac Davison’s It’s jobs for the mates – Labour slams Nats.” Edwards discusses the Green Party’s criticism of Glenda Hughes’ appointment to the racing board and David Farrar’s defence by listing Labour’s past political appointments. This highlights the partisan nature of cronyism accusations and the practice of appointing political allies to public roles. Relevance to Cronyism: Directly reports on and discusses allegations of cronyism in relation to government appointments to quangos, specifically the appointment of “National Party stalwarts.” It illustrates the common practice of political appointments and the ensuing accusations of favouritism, often met with counter-claims about past administrations, suggesting a systemic rather than party-specific pattern.

Bryce Edwards: “The National Government is looking sleazy.” NZ Herald.

Summary: Edwards argues that by early 2014, John Key’s National Government had accumulated a series of minor scandals and ethical compromises, giving it a “sleazy” image. He explicitly states: “Perceptions of corruption, cronyism and conflicts of interest can be incredibly damaging to any government.” He cites issues like ministerial conflicts of interest (e.g., Judith Collins/Oravida), the fallout from the GCSB and Peter Dunne saga, and broader cronyism (SkyCity deal, John Banks scandal context) as eroding the government’s previously clean reputation. This piece sets the scene of a government vulnerable on integrity. Relevance to Cronyism: This article directly links the accumulation of various scandals, including those with elements of cronyism (special treatment for associates, questionable deals), to a growing perception of government “sleaze” and ethical compromise. It highlights how cronyism contributes to a broader negative image of a government, eroding public trust.

Bryce Edwards: “Govt vulnerable on allegations of corruption and cronyism.” NZ Herald.

Summary: Following the Maurice Williamson scandal, Edwards notes the public takes “allegations about corruption and cronyism very seriously.” He quotes a commentator saying the “overarching impression plays directly into the opposition’s primary line of attack: cronyism, special treatment for special friends.” The article argues that the accumulation of such allegations (Williamson, Collins/Oravida) suggests a “troubling cosiness between National and its funding sources,” creating a “bad look” and damaging public trust in a low-corruption country. Relevance to Cronyism: Directly discusses how specific scandals involving ministerial interference and special treatment for associates contribute to broader allegations of cronyism, making the government vulnerable. It emphasizes the theme of “special treatment for special friends,” a core element of cronyism.

Bryce Edwards: “Left and right unite against SkyCity ‘crony capitalism’.” NZ Herald.

Summary: This piece analyses the political backlash to the Government’s deal with SkyCity to build an Auckland convention centre in exchange for gambling concessions. Edwards highlights how commentators across the political spectrum labelled the deal “as close to corruption as we ever see” in NZ, i.e. a form of crony capitalism benefiting a private company with public money. He documents public outrage (such as a 97% “no” poll on the TV3 Campbell Live show) and notes that even right-wing voices saw the arrangement as “what cronyism looks like”. The column underscores how unusual it was to see both left and right unite in condemning a perceived favouritist deal, illustrating broad concern over cronyism in policymaking.

Bryce Edwards: “Avoiding complacency about corruption.” NZ Herald.

Summary: Written after New Zealand was again ranked least corrupt (CPI 2016), this column warns against complacency. Edwards argues that a top CPI ranking doesn’t mean NZ is free of corruption risks. He catalogues recent incidents illustrating vulnerability, including political finance scandals, the Panama Papers’ exposure of NZ’s foreign trust regime, and significantly, “lax oversight of lobbying and cronyism.” The article’s message is that a clean international image can mask subtler forms of corruption, including cronyism, requiring continuous vigilance. Relevance to Cronyism: Explicitly identifies “lax oversight of… cronyism” as a vulnerability that can be masked by a high international anti-corruption ranking, emphasizing that cronyism is a subtle but present risk requiring ongoing attention and reform.

Bryce Edwards: “An unprotected and risky revolving door.” Newsroom.

Summary: Edwards explores the “revolving door” phenomenon between government/public service roles and subsequent lobbying positions, labelling it “unprotected and risky.” The article delves into the lack of regulation or mandatory cooling-off periods for former ministers, political staffers, and public servants transitioning into lobbying. It emphasizes the inherent potential for cronyism, privileged access for former colleagues now representing special interests, and policy capture. This unregulated environment is argued to pose significant risks to New Zealand’s political integrity by creating pathways for favoured access and influence based on past associations. Relevance to Cronyism: Directly addresses a key mechanism (“revolving door”) that facilitates cronyism by allowing former insiders to leverage their connections and knowledge for private or partisan gain, potentially leading to biased decision-making and appointments. The absence of cooling-off periods is highlighted as a critical vulnerability.

Bryce Edwards: “Government appointments under scrutiny.”

Summary: Examines recent controversies surrounding government appointments, focusing on Matthew Tukaki (Oranga Tamariki advisory panel, Suicide Prevention Office) and allegations of nepotism concerning Minister Nanaia Mahuta and her family members receiving government contracts and appointments. Discusses the importance of scrutinizing potential conflicts of interest and upholding ethical standards, even if no unlawful activity is alleged, to maintain public trust. It highlights the Cabinet Manual’s requirements regarding perceived conflicts of interest, arguing that blurry lines around appointments of family and associates can be as damaging as actual misconduct. Relevance to Cronyism: Directly addresses specific cases of government appointments and contracts awarded to family members and associates, which are central to the definition of cronyism and nepotism. It underscores the importance of perception and the management of conflicts of interest in such appointments, particularly how the public views the fairness and impartiality of these decisions.

Bryce Edwards: “Mallard’s diplomatic appointment lacks integrity.” NZ Herald.

Summary: This article critically examines Trevor Mallard’s appointment as New Zealand’s Ambassador to Ireland, characterizing it as a crony political appointment that goes against public service values requiring political neutrality and professionalism. Edwards traces the historical development of diplomatic patronage, noting how it has become increasingly common for governments to reward former politicians with plum diplomatic postings. He documents examples including Mike Moore, Jim Bolger, Jonathan Hunt, Lockwood Smith, Annette King, and others who received diplomatic appointments based on political connections rather than merit-based selection processes.

Bryce Edwards: “Time for the Auditor General to investigate Mahuta contracts.” NZ Herald.

Summary: Argues for an Auditor-General investigation into government contracts awarded to family members of Minister Nanaia Mahuta. Edwards highlights concerns about cronyism, conflicts of interest (actual and perceived), and inadequate procedural safeguards in the awarding of these contracts, some on a sole-source basis. He points to admissions of deficient processes by agencies like Kāinga Ora and calls for independent scrutiny to clear the air and ensure public funds are managed appropriately, preventing corruption and maintaining public trust. Relevance to Cronyism: Focuses on a high-profile case involving contracts awarded to a minister’s family, directly raising questions of cronyism and the need for robust, independent oversight of such appointments and contractual arrangements to ensure propriety and public confidence. The call for an Auditor-General investigation emphasizes the seriousness of the allegations.

Bryce Edwards: “Who will drain Wellington’s lobbying swamp?” Democracy Project N.

Summary: This commentary poses the critical question of which political leaders will take on the task of reforming lobbying practices and addressing associated issues like cronyism in the capital. It outlines proposed reforms, including mandatory cooling-off periods for political insiders before they become lobbyists (to address the “revolving door”), a public lobbying register, codes of conduct for officials and lobbyists, and the establishment of an independent Integrity Commissioner. Edwards emphasizes the need for political will and external pressure for meaningful change to curb the influence of vested interests facilitated by current unregulated practices. Relevance to Cronyism: While focused on lobbying, this piece directly links lobbying reform to tackling cronyism. The “revolving door” is a key mechanism for cronyism, and the proposed Integrity Commissioner would likely address crony appointments and favouritism. The article suggests that without systemic reforms, cronyistic practices enabled by unregulated lobbying will persist.

Bryce Edwards: Christopher Luxon needs to raise standards in the Beehive.” NZ Herald.

Summary: Writing as the new government took office, Edwards argues that Prime Minister Christopher Luxon must break with past habits and “declare war on corruption, cronyism and low standards”. The column reviews integrity problems under the outgoing Labour administration – from lobbying influence to lapses like outgoing minister Stuart Nash’s misconduct – suggesting these issues have eroded public trust. Edwards contends that to restore confidence, Luxon should aggressively clamp down on nepotistic appointments and tighten ethical rules (for example, around lobbyists and conflicts of interest) rather than continue “business as usual” tolerating sloppy standards. This piece is a call for raising the ethical bar in Wellington to prevent a culture of cronyism from taking hold in the new government.

Bryce Edwards: “Is Simon Bridges’ NZTA appointment a conflict of interest?” Democracy Project NZ.

Summary: This article scrutinizes the appointment of former National Party leader Simon Bridges as Chair of the NZ Transport Agency (NZTA). Edwards questions whether Bridges’ past political roles, connections, and potential allegiances create a conflict of interest, or at least a perception of one, in leading a crucial public agency. The piece likely explores the implications of such a high-profile political appointment to a supposedly apolitical role, and whether it constitutes a form of cronyism or political patronage that could compromise the agency’s independence or decision-making. Relevance to Cronyism: Directly examines a specific high-profile political appointment to a public board, raising questions about whether it is an example of cronyism (appointing a partisan ally) and the potential for conflicts of interest that could undermine public trust and the agency’s neutrality. Such appointments are often seen as rewards for political loyalty.

Bryce Edwards: “Steven Joyce’s revolving door entry into a $4000/day govt appointment.” Democracy Project NZ.

Summary: This piece critiques the appointment of former National minister Steven Joyce to a government role with a reported remuneration of $4000 per day. Edwards frames this as an example of the “revolving door,” where a former high-ranking politician leverages their past status and connections for a lucrative public sector appointment. The article questions the value-for-money aspect, the selection process, and whether such appointments represent a form of cronyism or reward for political allies, potentially at the expense of other qualified candidates or public perception of fairness. Relevance to Cronyism: Highlights a specific instance of a former minister receiving a well-paid government appointment, raising questions about the “revolving door” and whether this is a form of cronyism or political patronage, where past political affiliation leads to advantageous public sector roles. The high remuneration often attracts additional scrutiny.

Bryce Edwards: “Paula Bennett’s political appointment will challenge public confidence.” Democracy Project NZ.

Summary: This article discusses the political appointment of former National Deputy Prime Minister Paula Bennett, to a public board or significant role. Edwards argues that such an appointment will challenge public confidence, due to perceptions of cronyism, political favouritism, or potential conflicts of interest given her high-profile political past. The piece examines how appointing prominent ex-politicians to such roles can undermine trust in the impartiality and merit-based nature of public appointments. Relevance to Cronyism: Focuses on another political appointment of a former senior politician, analysing its potential to be seen as cronyism and to erode public trust in the appointments process due to partisan connections. This reinforces the pattern of politically-aligned individuals receiving public sector roles.

Bryce Edwards: “Is it time for an Integrity Commission to monitor conflicts of interest?” Democracy Project NZ.

Summary: Following integrity issues with the National-led government, Edwards argues for creating an Integrity Commission to monitor conflicts of interest and cronyism. He highlights the case of Murray McCully’s appointment by Education Minister Erica Stanford, who calls McCully her “political mentor,” to review school buildings at $2,200 per day. Edwards describes this and other appointments (Roger Sowry, Bill English) as “petty cronyism,” noting how all governments make crony appointments but the National government was doing so with unusual rapidity and lack of subtlety.

Bryce Edwards: “Does the NZ Government have a cronyism problem?” Democracy Project NZ.

Summary: In this in-depth analysis, Edwards examines the extent of political cronyism in recent New Zealand governments. He documents how the outgoing Labour administration made a raft of political appointments to boards and agencies, many of which flew under the radar. The briefing discusses specific cases of apparent patronage – from former politicians being placed in public roles to party-affiliated figures winning posts – and argues that these practices undermine merit-based governance. Edwards concludes that New Zealand “absolutely” has a cronyism problem and urges the new government to avoid repeating the spoils-system tendency of installing mates in powerful positions. The article’s detailed overview of appointments suggests systemic issues in how public-sector roles are filled.

Bryce Edwards: “Auditor-General damns the Govt’s charity funding processes.” NZ Herald.

Summary: Covers the Auditor-General’s “landmark condemnation” of how Minister Matt Doocey allocated $24 million to Mike King’s mental health charity (Gumboot Friday) without proper process. Edwards highlights this as an example of favoritism and bypassing rules in public funding, noting that historically “public money wasn’t just dished out to the mates of politicians” and that the public service was designed to prevent such abuse of office. The case illustrates how personal relationships between politicians and beneficiaries can lead to improper allocation of taxpayer funds.

Bryce Edwards: “NZ’s ‘Chumocracy’ and the suppression of Prof Robert MacCulloch.” Democracy Project NZ.

Summary: This piece shines a light on what Edwards – echoing economist Robert MacCulloch – calls New Zealand’s emerging “chumocracy,” a form of soft corruption where a tight network of insiders (political and business elites) dominate decision-making. He recounts how Prof MacCulloch publicly criticized the country’s leadership for being an old boys’ network of mates and was met with institutional pushback for speaking out. Edwards discusses examples of how “cosy” relationships among government, bureaucracy, and big business can lead to nepotism and complacency, contributing to national decline. The briefing argues that New Zealand’s reputation for low corruption masks growing cronyistic dynamics, and it applauds MacCulloch’s whistle-blowing while warning that silencing such voices only entrenches the problem further.

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